PATERNITY LAW IN COLOMBIA

Esteban Rada

Colombian attorney

www.lawyerscolombia.com

email: info@lawyerscolombia.com

telephone 57-311-7693976

Paternity law in Colombia is a fundamental aspect of family law that addresses the establishment of legal parentage, rights, and obligations between a father and his child. It ensures that children have legal recognition and access to rights such as inheritance, social security, and identity documentation, while also outlining the responsibilities of fathers.

Legal Framework

The primary legislation governing paternity in Colombia is the Civil Code and its establish the criteria for determining paternity, procedures for acknowledgment, and the legal consequences of paternity.

Establishment of Paternity

Paternity can be established in Colombia through:

  • Voluntary Acknowledgment: The most straightforward method, where the presumed father formally recognizes his paternity before a notary or court. This acknowledgment can be made at the time of the child’s birth or later.
  • Judicial Declaration: When paternity is disputed or unclear, a court may determine paternity through genetic testing and other evidence. This process is initiated by a petition from the mother, the child, or the presumed father.

Presumption of Paternity

Colombian law presumes paternity in cases where the child is born within a marriage or during a period of marital coexistence. This presumption simplifies establishing parentage but can be challenged through legal proceedings if paternity is contested.

Genetic Testing and Scientific Evidence

Advancements in DNA testing have become crucial in paternity disputes. Colombian courts rely heavily on genetic evidence to confirm or refute claims of paternity, ensuring accurate and fair determinations.

 

Rights and Responsibilities

Once paternity is established:

  • Legal Rights: The father gains rights to custody, visitation, and participation in important decisions affecting the child’s life.
  • Obligations: The father is responsible for providing financial support, contributing to the child’s upbringing, and ensuring their well-being.

Child’s Rights

Establishing paternity also grants the child the right to:

  • Obtain a birth certificate with the father’s name.
  • Access inheritance rights.
  • Receive social security benefits.
  • Maintain a relationship with the father, unless deemed harmful to the child’s best interests.

If you have further questions, please contact us.

For over 20 years, RADA LAW FIRM has established itself as a trusted leader in the paternity law of Colombia. With a commitment to delivering comprehensive legal solutions, the firm has garnered a reputation for professionalism, integrity, and client-centered service. Their experienced team of attorneys specializes in a wide range of practice areas, including corporate law, litigation, real estate, and international transactions. As the firm celebrates its 20th anniversary, it continues to exemplify excellence and innovation in Colombian legal practice, making it a go-to partner for individuals and businesses alike.

 

Esteban Rada

Colombian attorney

www.lawyerscolombia.com

email: info@lawyerscolombia.com

telephone 57-311-7693976

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