{"id":25,"date":"2019-06-15T12:57:31","date_gmt":"2019-06-15T12:57:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/?p=25"},"modified":"2019-06-16T01:40:59","modified_gmt":"2019-06-16T01:40:59","slug":"law-1060-2006-marriage-divorce-and-rules-to-attack-paternity-in-colombia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/law-1060-2006-marriage-divorce-and-rules-to-attack-paternity-in-colombia\/","title":{"rendered":"LAW 1060\/2006: MARRIAGE\/ DIVORCE AND RULES TO ATTACK PATERNITY IN\u00a0COLOMBIA.\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Due to many questions regarding child support and legal actions to attack paternity of children born in marriage, I have written some answers for the basic questions on this matter.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Here is the first part:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">On July 26\/06 the Congress of Colombia created a new law that changed the ways, time and people who are able to demonstrate they are not the father\/mother of a child.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>Common FAQ\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Child born during existing time of the marriage or common law marriage: \u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The married couple or the common law marriage couple will be considered as the parents of the child unless a decision made by the court declares the opposite.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In this specific case the child is protected by the presumption of\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cM<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">arital\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">S<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">on<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201d<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, in Spanish\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Hijo<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0matrimonial.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1)\" data-font=\"\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What are the facts to be considered as a marital child?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240,&quot;469777462&quot;:[720],&quot;469777927&quot;:[0],&quot;469777928&quot;:[1]}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"\" data-listid=\"2\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">When the child was born after 180 days of the couple being married or when he was born after the couple stated they had common law marriage<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0or until 300 days of the divorce or death<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">(<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0there are exceptions depending on the case and the information provided by clients) Colombian Supreme court states that recognition of paternity is a right of minor, therefore it has to be a solid civil status and only the child has the right to attack without a time limitation statue.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240,&quot;469777462&quot;:[720],&quot;469777927&quot;:[0],&quot;469777928&quot;:[1]}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">c) How can I destroy the presumption of<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cM<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">arital<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">S<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">on\u201d for marriage or common law marriage?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559685&quot;:360,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559685&quot;:360,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The father or the common law marriage partner (male) can use any method to prove he is not the real parent including a DNA test ordered by the court during a trial process<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0EXCEPT if he voluntary recognized the child as yours knowing this was not the truth, in that case he only has 140 days<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559685&quot;:360,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559685&quot;:360,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1)\" data-font=\"\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Who can attack the paternity and\u00a0what are the\u00a0time\u00a0requirements?\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The husband\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">denying\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">paternity\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The mother<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The common law marriage partner\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">( male<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The time to attack is maximum 140 days after they had knowledge they were not the biologic<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">al<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0parent.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1)\" data-font=\"\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><strong>What can the child do?\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">He\/she can attack the paternity at any time through any way including DNA test ordered by the Court.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1)\" data-font=\"\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"5\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What other people can attack the paternity?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240,&quot;469777462&quot;:[720],&quot;469777927&quot;:[0],&quot;469777928&quot;:[1]}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1)\" data-font=\"\" data-listid=\"3\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The successors\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">following the\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">death<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">of\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0father<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0or mother. (grand-parents\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">etc<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240,&quot;469777462&quot;:[720],&quot;469777927&quot;:[0],&quot;469777928&quot;:[1]}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1)\" data-font=\"\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"6\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Can the possible biologic<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">al<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0father<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0or\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">mother ask the judge to declare who is the real parent?\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240,&quot;469777462&quot;:[720],&quot;469777927&quot;:[0],&quot;469777928&quot;:[1]}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Despite some discussions on this issue, the article 217 of the law left a window open to assist the possible biologic<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">al<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0father\/mother to request a DNA exam using always a court order.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This is just a summary of many ways a case could be handled, such as<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"\" data-listid=\"4\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">recognition of partner\u00b4s child as son being not the truth<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"\" data-listid=\"4\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">dispute during the divorce of the paternity<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"\" data-listid=\"4\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">dispute<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0by beneficiaries of estate regarding the paternity of a child.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Any question<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">s feel<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0free to email me, I will be glad to answer it<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Esteban Rada\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Colombian lawyer\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Lawyer\u00a0CO\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Email: lawyerscolombia@yahoo.com\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Due to many questions regarding child support and legal actions to attack paternity of children born in marriage, I have written some answers for the basic [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":46,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"es","enabled_languages":["en","es"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26,"href":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25\/revisions\/26"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawyerscolombia.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}